Large CNC lathe is a kind of high-precision and high-efficiency automatic processing equipment, which is widely used in aerospace, automobile manufacturing, ship construction, military industry and other fields. It has the characteristics of multi-function, multi-process, high precision and high efficiency, and is widely used in the processing of various complex parts. Below we will introduce large CNC machining lathes in detail from the aspects of structure, working principle and advantages.
Large CNC machining lathes are mainly composed of machine tool body, numerical control system, automatic tool changing system, hydraulic system, lubrication system, cooling system, operating table and other parts. The main body of the machine tool is the main structure of the large CNC machining lathe, which undertakes the cutting task. The CNC system is the brain that controls the whole machining process, and automatically controls the machine tool according to the pre-written machining program. The automatic tool changing system can automatically switch different tools during the machining process, which improves the machining efficiency. The hydraulic system is responsible for the action control of each part of the main body of the machine tool to ensure the stability and accuracy of the processing. The lubrication system ensures the normal operation of each part of the machine tool and prolongs the service life of the machine tool. The cooling system is responsible for cooling tools and workpieces, reducing thermal deformation and improving machining quality. The operating platform is the operating interface of the machine tool, and the operator can operate and monitor the machine tool through the operating platform.
The working principle of large CNC machining lathes is mainly to process the workpiece by controlling the main body of the machine tool through the numerical control system. Before processing, the operator writes the machining program according to the part drawing and upload it to the CNC system. The CNC system sets different parameters according to the program to control the main body of the machine tool for cutting. The main body of the machine tool controls the movement of the tool in all directions according to the program to complete the processing of the parts. In the whole machining process, the CNC system constantly monitors the motion state of the machine tool and adjusts the parameters in time to ensure the machining accuracy and efficiency.
Large CNC machining lathes have many advantages over traditional machining equipment. First of all, large CNC machining lathes have a high degree of automation, can achieve full automatic control of the processing process, reduce manual intervention, improve production efficiency. Secondly, large CNC machining lathes have high precision and can achieve micron-level machining accuracy to meet the processing needs of high-precision parts. Third, large CNC machining lathes have multi-functional processing capabilities, can be milling, drilling, boring and other processes at the same time, improve the processing efficiency. In addition, large CNC machining lathes are adaptable and can be set according to different processing requirements to achieve diversified processing.
In general, large CNC machining lathe is a high-precision, high-efficiency automatic processing equipment, widely used in various fields. Its complex structure, advanced working principle, with many advantages, is an indispensable important equipment in modern industrial production. I hope that through the above introduction, we can have a deeper understanding of the characteristics and applications of large-scale CNC machining lathes.
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